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    A Ghostly History of Edinburgh Castle

    Author: Neil Irvine
    More by Neil

    Scotland's Haunted Heart

    Edinburgh Castle is famous for its ghost stories, and the surrounding city is thought to be one of the most haunted areas in not only Scotland but Europe.

    Keep reading to learn more about the different ghost stories and haunting legends that make Edinburgh Castle and the surrounding city a must-visit for anyone fascinated by the paranormal.

    The story of The Lost Piper Boy is probably the most well-known ghost that haunts Edinburgh Castle and the tunnels beneath. As with many ghost stories, the tale of The Lost Piper Boy is a rather tragic affair.

    When the tunnels underneath the Edinburgh Royal Mile were first discovered a few hundred years ago, there was tremendous curiosity about what wonders were hidden in the tunnels below and an interest in where the tunnels ended. The problem the discoverers faced was that the opening was too small for an average-sized adult to fit through, so they decided that the best course of action was to send a child through the small entrance.

    The boy who was sent to investigate the tunnels was a member of the castle’s Royal Piper Corps, and his bagpipes were also squeezed through the small entrance. The young piper’s task was to keep playing his bagpipes as he explored the depths of the tunnels. After a while, the sound of the bagpipes abruptly stopped, and only silence could be heard.

    There was no sound of footsteps, no crying for help from the boy, and no indication that the boy had been running away from any danger that lurked within the shadows. Repeated attempts were made to call out for the boy, but he never answered back, and nobody heard his voice again.

    After months had passed, searches were carried out through the tunnels, b’ut the boy could not be found. It was not until many years later, during the 18th century, that the boy was allegedly discovered. A group of workers conducting repairs on the underground tunnels found a chamber, which had been sealed, and within lay a skeleton dressed in a piper’s uniform along with a set of bagpipes. There are conflicting accounts as to whether the boy’s skeleton was ever actually found in the 18th century – it could be that the supposed discovery of the boy is part of the urban legend. No doubt many have their own theories.

    Apparently, some believe that the faint sound of bagpipes can be heard coming from the tunnels under the Royal Mile after the workers at the castle have finished for the night.

    The story of the Piper Boy somewhat resembles ‘the canary in a coal mine,’ where canaries were used in the 19th century to test for toxic gasses (such as Carbon Monoxide) in underground mines in order to protect the working Miners.

    Interesting fact:

    Scottish Physiologist, John Scott Haldane, had the idea of using canaries in the underground mines and he also invented an early gas mask design called the Black Veil Respirator during World War I.

    Sometimes confused with The Lost Piper Boy, the tale of The Little Drummer Boy is similar in that it involves yet another apparition of a young boy playing a musical instrument. The Little Drummer Boy’s first sighting dates back to 1650.

    It was the Edinburgh Castle guards that first spotted the young boy playing an old Scottish war tune on his drum while marching around the courtyard of the castle. The guards, curious as to why this boy was banging his drum around the castle, decided to investigate, and to their sheer terror, they discovered that the boy had no head! Too frightened to approach the boy, the guards let the drummer continue to beat his drum; he continued playing through the night and disappeared as morning approached.

    The war tune that The Headless Drummer had been playing on his drum was thought to be a warning signal as that same year Oliver Cromwell and his army invaded Scotland and captured Edinburgh Castle. The Legend of The Headless Drummer states that if the drummer boy is seen again, then it is a sign that the castle will again be attacked.

    There have not been any reported sightings of the drummer ghost for nearly 400 years, but it is said that after the staff leave the castle for the night, the drum’s faint ‘rat-a-tat-tat’ can still be heard.

    If you ever happen to visit Edinburgh and find yourself near the castle after closing hours, listen out as you may hear the ‘rat-a-tat-tat’ for yourself!

    The Grey Lady is another tragic story. This time of a ghost that is thought to mournfully roam the grand halls of the castle. This ghost is known as The Grey Lady. Many believe that the Gray Lady is Janet Douglas, Lady of Glamis.

    King James V of Scotland held a grudge against the whole Douglas family because Archibald Douglas (the 6th Earl of Angus) had James imprisoned in his younger years. James held a grudge for his earlier imprisonment and, as a result, hated the whole Douglas family.

    James took his anger out on the whole Douglas family. Lady Glamis was a victim of James’s anger and accused her of trying to poison him through witchcraft. James had difficulty finding evidence to support his accusation, so her servants and friends were tortured until the required evidence was found.

    Janet Douglas was burned at the stake in front of Edinburgh Castle on 17th July 1537. Not long after her execution, there were some reports of a weeping grey lady seen walking through the castle halls.

    Some believe that the weeping Grey Lady could be Marie de Guise – the mother of Mary Queen of Scots who died June 1560. Her body was kept in Edinburgh castle for a number of months and witness said they witnessed her walking through the halls of Edinburgh Castle after June 1560.

    The castle dungeons are said to be the most haunted area of the castle, so maybe on a visit you will have some magical spooky encounters!

    The Dung Man/Unluckiest Prisoner

    He tried to escape the castle dungeons in a dung cart, expecting a soft landing, but he was instead thrown over the castle’s walls and did not survive.

    The Ghost of the Napoleonic Wars

    Not much is known about the Napoleonic ghosts. Still, many construction workers refuse to work alone in the dungeons, as the ghost prisoners are said to harass the workers carrying out renovations.

    Be sure to check your photos in the dungeons as it has been reported that strange blue orbs can appear above people’s heads in the photographs. If this happens in your photos in this area of the castle and nowhere else, then maybe it is not a camera issue and one of the dungeon ghosts was standing next to you!

    If you look carefully at the ancient wooden doors, you can see the graffiti written by American and French prisoners who were held in the castle’s underground vaults centuries ago.

    The Black Hound/Ghost Dog

    There is a pet cemetery on the grounds of Edinburgh Castle reserved for regimental mascots or the pets of honoured soldiers. There have been some sightings of a ghostly, scruffy-looking black dog wandering around, probably searching for its owner – sounds similar to the famous story of Edinburgh’s own Grey friars Bobby.

    Meet the Author: Neil Irvine

    Born in the charming, scenic city of Inverness, Neil has been lucky enough to call the mountainous Scottish Highlands his backyard. From searching for Nessie in Loch Ness to carving the slopes with a Snowboard during the beautiful Aviemore winters, there is never a dull day in the heart of the Highlands for Neil. As an Undergraduate of Business Studies and a Postgraduate in Digital Marketing from Inverness, Aberdeen and Edinburgh Universities, he has explored the beauty of many surrounding country areas of Scotland's cities and towns. Neil has combined his passion for writing with his love of history, his enjoyment of exploring Scottish landscapes, and his appreciation of marvelling at the wonders of ancient architectural structures.

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